[Solved] CTET 2018 (Paper -II ) Science Section

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Q.1 The longest snakes found in the world are—

  1. anacondas
  2. reticulated pythons
  3. boas
  4. vipers

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Correct Answer is:     reticulated pythons

Q.2 Yoga is done by the people in the world because__

  1. it is a simple exercise
  2. it keeps people healthy
  3. it increases hunger
  4. it brings happiness

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Correct Answer is:     it keeps people healthy

Q.3 The vaccine for smallpox discovered by—

  1. Ronald Ross
  2. Edward Jenner
  3. Robert Koch
  4. Alexander Fleming

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Correct Answer is:     Edward Jenner

Q.4 Which one of the following is used as preservative?

  1. Copper sulphate
  2. Sodium benzoate
  3. Ammonium sulphate
  4. Sodium chloride

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Correct Answer is:     Sodium benzoate

Q.5 Yeast is used for the production of—

  1. curd
  2. alcohol
  3. sugar
  4. Common salt

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Correct Answer is:     alcohol

Q.6 Mitochondria : ATP :: Ribosome : ?

  1. vitamin
  2. Protein
  3. Fat
  4. Carbohydrate

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Correct Answer is:     Protein

Q.7 If the frequency of a simple pendulum is 2 Hz, how many oscillations will it complete in 16 seconds?

  1. 8
  2. 32
  3. 16
  4. 64

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Correct Answer is:     32

Q.8 Which one of the following metals burns if kept in air?

  1. Magnesium
  2. Sodium
  3. Zinc
  4. Aluminium

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Correct Answer is:     Sodium

Q.9 Magnesium hydroxide [Mg (OH)2] is used as—

  1. oxidizing agent
  2. anti-acid
  3. reducing agent
  4. fermentation agent

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Correct Answer is:     anti-acid

Q.10 Which one of the following gases burns with pop sound?

  1. Oxygen
  2. Hydrogen
  3. Nitrogen dioxide
  4. Sulphur dioxide

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Correct Answer is:     Hydrogen

Q.11 Which of the following is / are example(s) of non-contact force?

  1. Magnetic force
  2. Gravitation force
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Muscular Force

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Correct Answer is:     Both 1 and 2

Q.12 Diabetes is controlled by ______ hormone.

  1. thyroxine
  2. insulin
  3. adrenaline
  4. thymosin

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Correct Answer is:     insulin

Q.13 Which one of the following is not a product of petroleum?

  1. Kerosene
  2. CNG
  3. Paraffin wax
  4. Bitumen

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Correct Answer is:     CNG

Q.14 Red Data Book contains a record of—

  1. extinct species
  2. endangered species
  3. Flora
  4. fauna

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Correct Answer is:     endangered species

Q.15 Why are the soles of the shoes treaded?

  1. To give the shoes more protection
  2. To increase life of the shoes
  3. To decrease friction
  4. TO increase friction

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Correct Answer is:     To increase friction

Q.16 Sarika took distilled water in a bottle and tried to find whether it conducts electricity or not. What is she likely to find?

  1. It is good conductor of electricity.
  2. It is poor conductor of electricity.
  3. It is an insulator.
  4. None of the above

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Correct Answer is:     It is poor conductor of electricity.

Q.17 Which one of the following statements is not correct?

  1. There is a maximum limit of current which can safely flow in the electric circuit.
  2. There is a minimum limit of current which can safely flow in the electric circuit.
  3. Fuses are inserted in electric circuits of all the buildings.
  4. If the proper fuse is inserted in a circuit, it will blow off if the current is more than the safe limit.

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Correct Answer is:     There is a minimum limit of current which can safely flow in the electric circuit.

Q.18 Which one Of the following places is most likely to be affected by a cyclone?

  1. Porbandar
  2. Puri
  3. Goa
  4. Mumbai

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Correct Answer is:     Puri

Q.19 The change in seasons on the earth occurs because—

  1. the axis of rotation of the earth is perpendicular to the plane of its orbit
  2. the axis of rotation of the earth is tilted with respect to the plane of its orbit
  3. the axis of rotation of the earth is parallel to the plane of its orbit
  4. the distance between the earth and the sun is not constant

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Correct Answer is:     the axis of rotation of the earth is tilted with respect to the plane of its orbi

Q.20. There are two columns, Column-A and Column-B: Column-A Column-B a. Canopy (i) Dead plant and animal tissues b. Decomposers (ii) A wild animal c. Humus (iii) Microorganism d. Porcupine (iv) Branches of tall tree Which one of the following is the correct sequence of Column—B for the given sequence of Column—A?

  1. (i), (ii), (iii), (iv)
  2. (i), (iii), (ii), (iv)
  3. (iii), (iv), (ii), (i)
  4. (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)

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Correct Answer is:     (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)

Q.21 Why is formative assessment important in science?

  1. It is easy to conduct.
  2. It is diagnostic.
  3. It helps in developing scientific temper in students.
  4. It helps in better understanding of science.

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Correct Answer is:     It is diagnostic.

Q.22 Why are science fairs organized in schools?

  1. To prepare students for higher education in science
  2. To Nurture creativity and experimentation in science among students
  3. To help the students to score higher in their examination
  4. To evaluate students on the basis of their performance

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Correct Answer is:     To Nurture creativity and experimentation in science among students

Q.23 As a teacher, which one of the following do you find most appropriate for scientific approach to teaching?

  1. Give projects to the students
  2. Ask the students to perform activities related to the concepts
  3. Show the use of technology for teaching concepts
  4. Clarify the students about the concepts in the class

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Correct Answer is:     Ask the students to perform activities related to the concepts

Q.24 According to NCF—2005, "good science education is true to life". What does this mean?

  1. Science should be able to engage the child meaningfully.
  2. Science should prepare the child to the world of work.
  3. Science should enable the child in learning the processes of acquiring scientific knowledge.
  4. Science should help in living easy life.

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Correct Answer is:     Science should prepare the child to the world of work.

Q.25 Which one of the following is not a quality of scientific attitude?

  1. Open-mindedness
  2. Hard work
  3. Curiosity to learn more
  4. Objectivity in approach to problems

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Correct Answer is:     Hard work

Q.26 Hari wants to teach the circular motion to class VI students. Which one of the following will be the best method?

  1. Discussion
  2. Activity-based teaching
  3. Giving examples
  4. Demonstration

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Correct Answer is:     Activity-based teaching

Q.27 Which one of the following is an important aim of learning science?

  1. To get knowledge of science
  2. To imbibe the values of honesty, integrity and cooperation among learners
  3. To collect the information of science contents
  4. To help the fellow colleagues in getting knowledge of science

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Correct Answer is:     To imbibe the values of honesty, integrity and cooperation among learners

Q.28 The continuous and comprehensive evaluation in science means—

  1. Summative and formative assessment
  2. routine activities and exercises to assess learning
  3. More frequent test and examination
  4. evaluation of all aspects of science

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Correct Answer is:     routine activities and exercises to assess learning

Q.29 Which one Of the following is not a step of problem-solving approach?

  1. Visualizing the situation
  2. Observation
  3. Attempt to solve
  4. Drawing conclusion

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Correct Answer is:     Observation

Q.30 Which one of the following is a step of analogy strategy in science?

  1. Presentation of abstraction
  2. Map similarities
  3. Interlinking concepts
  4. Application

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Correct Answer is:     Map similarities

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